In an analysis published on Wednesday 6 December, the NGO coalition Climate Action Network (CAN) Europe looks at the European Union’s bilateral agreements in the fight against climate change, particularly with developing countries.
With COP28 underway, the EU is committed to phasing out fossil fuels quickly and fairly (see other news), in line with the objective of limiting global warming to 1.5°C by 2050. This approach is part of a framework of climate justice, in which the EU, as a major historical emitter, must play a leading role in mitigation.
According to the article, bilateral partnerships are at the heart of this strategy. Recent agreements, such as those with South Africa and India, aim to promote just and sustainable energy transitions. These partnerships, focused on renewable energy and green hydrogen, reflect a shift towards concrete, financial support for low-carbon economies. In addition, initiatives such as the EU’s Global Gateway aim to mobilise significant investment in sustainable infrastructure in partner countries.
However, critics point out that these efforts need to focus more on human rights, inclusion and gender equity. CAN Europe says it is also necessary for the EU to increase its share of grants in order to guarantee significant progress towards climate justice and sustainable development.
The analysis: https://aeur.eu/f/9zm (Original version in French by Nithya Paquiry)