Brussels, 21/11/2000 (Agence Europe) - Commissioner Philippe Busquin has launched a new initiative to reinforce European activities in genome research. The initiative aims to develop research through the creation of a new type of "integrated project" combining the three elements that usually make a single project eligible for Community aid: the research proper, networking and the mobility of researchers. Such integrated projects must be under the responsibility of a project manager and aimed at innovation in the area of functional genomics (characterisation of a gene in terms of its function, Ed.) and/or human medicine. Specific research infrastructures are also eligible for special support but such financing can in no case cover normal operating expenditure. The initiative also makes provision for reinforcing research on the ethical implications and societal impact of work on the genome. It will receive 100 million euros in 2001 under the "Quality of Life" programme, part of the Fifth Framework Programme. Researchers wishing to propose a topic for an integrated project can submit their ideas to the European Commission from now until 9 Februray 2001. A call for proposals will be published in early summer 2001 on the subjects of strategic importance (deadline: 18 October 2001). Applications for support for infrastructures must be submitted by 9 February 2001.
The Commission services and European experts also created, on 8 November, a Forum of Genome Research Managers, to develop synergies between European level and Member States' activities. EUROPE would point out that the Commission has been involved in supporting genome research for over a decade. The financial contribution to this effort totals EUR 300 million since 1989 and has produced achievements such as the deciphering of yeast (used by the agri-foodstuffs industry), Bacillus subtilis (used as a source of enzymes for industry) and the Arabidopsis genomes.