A report by the International Federation for Human Rights (known by its French acronym, FIDH) was published on Friday 4 November, criticising the fundamental rights situation in Hungary and arguing that the rule of law has been constantly breached over Viktor Orban's six years in power. The organisation has since called on the EU and its member states to react promptly, up to and including triggering Article 7 of the Treaty of the EU if necessary.
The report explains how the new constitution "and over 600 laws and measures adopted since 2010 have had an adverse impact on human rights across sectors and negatively affected the separation of powers, an essential element of democracy and the rule of law", FIDH states in the press release.
"All counter-powers, from the judiciary and the legislative power to media and civil society have been systematically weakened or brought under control of the executive. They can no longer safeguard democracy, the rule of law and human rights. Most laws are pushed through via fast-track procedures, which bypass democratic rules and limit parliamentary and public debate and stakeholder participation", FIDH adds.
"The space for civil society has also been shrinking. NGOs which are critical towards the government have been increasingly targeted through government-orchestrated campaigns and politically motivated investigations and procedures. These significantly hinder the possibility for civil society organisations to carry out their work and contribute to an intimidating climate for NGOs". The report also flags up violations of the rights of migrants, asylum seekers and refugees. (Original version in French by Solenn Paulic)