On Friday 28 October, the European Commission published stricter exemption conditions for running German gas pipeline OPAL, connected with the Russo-German gas pipeline under the Baltic, Nord Stream, which runs along Germany’s eastern border to the Czech Republic.
Since its launch in 2011, OPAL has been subject to a 100% exemption from EU internal energy market rules on third party access and tariff regulation.
Now, under the revised decision, the use of only 50% of OPAL's capacity will...