Brussels, 26/11/2004 (Agence Europe) - The European Food Safety Authority's (EFSA) Scientific Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ Panel) published an opinion on 18 November relating to microbiological risks in infant and follow-on formulae.
The Panel concluded that Salmonella and Enterobacter sakazakii (E. sakazakii) are the micro-organisms of greatest concern. In order to minimise exposure among high risk infants, experts advised that where breast-milk substitutes are utilised, it is preferable to choose commercial sterile liquid formulae. Infant and follow-on formulae containing low levels of these micro-organisms do not appear to cause illness in healthy infants and young children. Nevertheless due to the potential for multiplication of these micro-organisms during the preparation and holding time prior to consumption of the reconstituted formula, contamination of powdered infant formula is a considerable risk factor. Compliance with high standard processing conditions and appropriate hygienic measures are of highest importance. The BIOHAZ Panel has therefore recommended guidelines that should be followed - both at home and in hospitals-- in the preparation, handling, storage and use of infant formula.
The full guidelines can be accessed on the EFSA's website: http: //http://www.efsa.eu.int/science/biohaz/biohaz_opinions/691_en.html