Brussels, 28/03/2012 (Agence Europe) - Piracy is becoming a lasting item on the EU agenda, as the phenomenon takes increasing hold especially in the Horn of Africa. Pirate activity peaked in 2011 with no fewer than 700 hostages taken. The Commission is therefore looking at the problem, dedicating a seminar to the subject on 28 and 29 March, attended by representatives from the highest levels of the European institutions. In the presence of the secretary general of the International Maritime Organisation, Koji Sekimizu, the gathering tackled the question of self-defence for shipping, as increasing numbers of ships call on private companies to deter the assailants. An analysis is also needed on the impact that piracy has on the work and life of seafarers, as well as on the economy that is dependent on the shipping industry. European Transport Commissioner Siim Kallas took the view that “we need a comprehensive response, considering that at least 80% of all international trade relies on maritime transport. The European Union will remain fully engaged”. At this stage, the EU is already taking action to remedy the scourge of piracy via Operation Atalanta, cooperation against the impunity of pirates, the strengthening of regional security capabilities, and a contribution to building rule of law in Somalia. “Piracy is a complex issue which requires a combination of military and judicial action with political, diplomatic and development efforts. The EU's comprehensive approach makes a major contribution to international efforts to stamp out piracy, through its wide range of measures”, said Catherine Ashton, EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs. (MD/transl.jl)