The European Union is facing a global energy crisis exacerbated by inflation, geopolitical dilemmas and the climate imperative. Based on this premise, the report ‘The World Energy Outlook 2023’ by the International Energy Agency (IEA), published on 24 October 2023, stresses the urgent need to diversify energy sources and move towards a green transition.
By 2022, Europe imported 90% of its oil, 75% of its natural gas and 42% of its coal, demonstrating a risky dependence on fossil fuels,...