The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) ruled that selling SIM cards containing pre-installed and pre-activated chargeable services constitutes an aggressive unfair commercial practice if the consumer is not informed of this in advance, in a judgment returned on Thursday 13 September (joined cases C-54/17 and C-55/17).
In 2012, the Italian competition authority (AGCM) fined two companies for selling SIM cards containing pre-loaded and pre-activated services that were charged to...